How to Use a Lavalier Microphone Like a Pro: Setup, Tips & Common Mistakes?
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Whether you're a journalist, interviewer, content creator, or filmmaker, a lavalier microphone (also called a clip-on mic) can be a powerful tool for capturing clear, natural voice audio. In this guide, we’ll explain what a lav mic is, how it works, the differences between wired and wireless versions, and share some tips on how to use them effectively.
What Is a Lavalier Microphone?
A lavalier mic is a small microphone that clips onto clothing, usually around the chest or collarbone. It's designed to capture speech from a short distance, no matter where the speaker is positioned in relation to the camera. That’s why lav mics are a go-to choice for interviews, vlogs, and presentations.
🎯 When Should You Use a Lavalier Mic?
Lav mics are ideal for recording situations where the speaker stays in place—such as interviews, speeches, or tutorials. Compared to handheld or shotgun mics, they’re less visible and produce more natural-sounding voice recordings.
They also work well in scenes where someone is walking and talking. Instead of holding a boom mic or following the subject, you can clip a lav mic under the shirt and still get consistent sound—even from a distance. However, in close-up shots, hiding the mic becomes more difficult.
⚠️ Downsides of Lavalier Mics
One of the main issues with lav mics is that they can pick up unwanted noise from movement or clothing friction. This can lead to noisy audio that requires cleanup or even re-recording in post-production.
To reduce this problem, many lav mics now come with foam windshields or furry covers. You can also use an interview stick (a short handheld grip) to prevent the mic from rubbing against clothes or hair.
🔌 Wired vs. Wireless Lavalier Mics
📎 Wired Lavalier Mics
Wired lav mics are generally cheaper, simpler, and don’t require batteries. They offer slightly better sound quality than wireless mics because there’s no signal compression. However, wires limit how far you can move, which can restrict your filming creativity.
If you're just shooting short videos or doing vlogs on your phone, a wired mic like our SX63 is a solid choice. It’s budget-friendly, with great battery life—1100mAh for the charging case and 200mAh per mic. It works with iPhones, Android Type-C phones, and cameras. Plus, it includes two windshields to cut noise.
📡 Wireless Lavalier Mics
Wireless lav mics work with a transmitter and a receiver. The transmitter sends your voice to the receiver, which connects to your phone or camera. Newer models often have built-in microphones inside the transmitter, so you don’t always need an external lav mic.
Our model SX28 includes two transmitters and one receiver. You can even use the transmitter as a backup recorder—it stores audio internally in case of signal drop. It supports digital USB-C audio and works within a 20-meter (65 ft) range—perfect for mobile creators.
✅ Tips for Using Lavalier Mics
Placement matters
Clip the mic about 6 inches from the speaker’s mouth—usually on the collar, lapel, or shirt.
Use wind protection
Always add a foam or furry cover if you're filming outdoors or near clothing.
Test your audio
Always do a quick test recording before your actual shoot to avoid surprises.
🔚 Final Thought
Lavalier microphones are small but mighty tools. Whether wired or wireless, the right mic and correct setup can make your audio sound clear and professional—without breaking the bank.